17th General Elections

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17th Malaysian General Elections

← GE16 December 17, 2022 (2022-12-17) GE18 →

All 30 seats in the Dewan Rakyat
16 seats needed for a majority
Turnout537
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader yaoshiiscool[3] HykarlJLanderieu[4] Un_Confron[1]
Party PDM BRM PTA
Leader since 15 October 2022[5] 8 September 2022[6] September 2022[citation needed]
Leader's seat Kuala Lumpur Beaufort Lembah Klang
Last election 18 seats, 60% 12 seats, 40% New
Seats before 18 12 New
Seats won 20 10 0
Seat change Increase 2 Decrease 2 New
Popular vote 320[2] 159[2] 33[2]
Percentage 59.6% 29.6% 6.1%
Swing +6.4% -6.9% New

Prime Minister before election

ArifTAldana

Elected Prime Minister

yaoshiiscool
Parti Demokratik Malaysia


The 17th general elections, normally referred as GE17, was held on Saturday, 17 December 2022, for members of the 17th Parliament of Malaysia. At the of all 30 seats in the Dewan Rakyat (the legislature's lower house). The end to the state of absolute monarchy was announced by the outgoing interim Prime Minister ArifTAldana at a joint press conference with the Istana Negara (National Palace) on 3 December 2022.[7]

Background

After the state of absolute monarchy was proclaimed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong Inzun of Johor on 22 August 2022[8], the federal government of Malaysia was subsequently replaced by the government of absolute monarchy of Malaysia led by then interim Prime Minister ArifTAldana. The state of absolute monarchy also suspended the lower-house of the parliament which vacated all 30 seats of the house.

4 months later, on 3 December 2022, the state of absolute monarchy would end after an proclaimation signed by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong Inzun of Johor.[9] Moments later, the elections commission would announce the writ of election.

yaoshiiscool returned as the chairman of Parti Demokratik Malaysia (PDM) on 15 October 2022 after his previous successor AlfyJQuentin subsequently resigned. HykarlJLanderieu succeeded mrteddybug as the 3rd chairman of Barisan Rakyat Malaysia (BRM) on 8 September 2022.

Un_Confron, a former member within PDM, left the party during the political crisis and formed his own coalition, Pakatan Tanah Air (PTA) which originally consists of 4 parties, Parti Anak Sarawak Bersatu (PASB), Parti Tanah Air Progresif (PHP), Parti Buruh Malaysia (MLP) and Parti Berjuangan Malaysia (PBM). MLP and PBM were both withdrawn from the party.

Electoral system

The system adopted by MYS Malaysia in elections is noticeably different from real-life. Voters in Roblox do not vote for local state legislatures. Thus, the ballot used by voters to cast their vote only directly impacts legislation on the federal level, therefore electing representatives in Dewan Rakyat.

The Dewan Rakyat, after the Third Amendment to the Federal Constitution (Act 90) which passed the house on May 7 2021[citation needed], increased the seats in Dewan Rakyat from 26 previously to 30. The majority required to control the confidence of the house also changed from 14 to 16.

The entire electoral process and the distribution of seats to running parties is to be overseen by the Election Commission of Malaysia (EC, or more commonly referred as SPR) which is managed by the Administration.

Date of the election

Timetable

The key dates are listed below in MYT (GMT+8):

3 December The Yang di-Pertuan Agong releases the writ of election[10]
4 December
  • Registration of parties to Election Commission period begins
  • Campaign period begins
14 December
  • Nomination day
  • Campaign period ends
16 December Early polling for public servants
17 December Polling day

Parties and leaders

Name Ideology Leader(s) Seats
contested
GE16 Seats in
16th Dewan Rakyat
Votes (%) Seats
PDM Parti Demokratik Malaysia
Democratic Party of Malaysia
National conservatism Verdictless 30 53.2%[11]
18 / 30
18 / 30
BRM Barisan Rakyat Malaysia
People's Front of Malaysia
Progressivism / Liberalism mrteddybug 27 36.5%[11]
12 / 30
12 / 30
PTA Pakatan Tanah Air
Homeland Alliance
National Conservatism Un_Confron 27 New
0 / 30
0 / 30


Results

↓
20 10
PDM BRM
Summary of the 17th Malaysian Dewan Rakyat election results
Party Vote Seats
Votes % Won % +/–
Parti Demokratik Malaysia (Democratic Party of Malaysia) PDM 320 59.6 20 66 Increase 2
Barisan Rakyat Malaysia (Malaysian Front) BRM 159 29.6 10 34 Decrease 2
Pertubuhan Nasional Malaysia (Malaysia National Organisation) PerNAS — — 4 13.3 Decrease 1
Barisan Solidariti Nasional (National Solidarity Front) NSF — — 3 10 Decrease 1
Gerakan Liberal Nasional (Liberal Solidarity Front) LSF — — 3 10 Steady
Pakatan Tanah Air (Homeland Alliance) PTA 33 6.1 0 0 New
Parti Anak Sarawak Bersatu (United Sarawak Party) PASB — — 0 0 New
Parti Tanah Air Progresif (Progressive Homeland Party) PHP — — 0 0 New
Valid votes 512
Invalid/blank votes 25
Total votes 537 100.00 30 100.00 TBA

Source: Election Commission of Malaysia (SPR)

References